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Saturday, January 11, 2014

Describe the main strengths and weaknesses of utilitarianism

Utilitarianism was Origin every last(predicate)y formulated by Jeremy Bentham in the eighteenth century, and amply developed by John Stewart Mill in the 19th. It Asserts that we should forever act so as to produce the superior balance of total to evil for everyone concerned with our decision and As with all moral theories, has many strengths and weaknesses. The prominant criticism of Utilitarianism is that it is extremely with child(p) to charge the results of an action. The outcomes of all situations are hard to predict, so how can we whitethornhap hope the rule of the greatest happiness for the greatest hail if we do not know who will benefit closely? It is similarly difficult to decide whether an outcome is morally good or bad. People have contrasting opinions on what they venture is adept or wrong and it depends on the individual who is devising the decision. This pee-pees problems because a thing that is good to one person may at the same time be bad to another( prenominal), angiotensin-converting enzyme mans happiness is another mans pain. Without an absolute definition of happiness, it is hard to commence at a right decision. Another problem of Utilitarianism is the concept of time. Is long terminus or short term pleasure more worth(predicate)? For example, when deciding whether to meditate an intensity tablet at a club.
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Taking the tab key may give you a plenitude of short-term pleasure, just in the long term, it may cause more deterioration than good. Not taking the tablet would pick out fewer risks and would avoid potential pain. Even here, you cannot predict the results of your decision, as on that point is no way of split uping t he effect the ecstasy has on you until you h! ave tried it. Not only is it hard to tell what will be the consequences in the long run,... If you demand to institute a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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